A piecewise constant argument method for solving second order nonlinear differential equations

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Faculty of Mathematics, Samarkand State University, Uzbekistan.

Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop a numerical approach for solving initial value problems to second-order nonlinear differential equations, employing the Piecewise Constant Argument Method (PCAM). To this end, a differential equations with piecewise constant arguments (DEPCA) is constructed, parameterized by a positive integer $n$, representing the number of subintervals. The explicit form of the unique solution to the initial value problem for the second-order DEPCA is established. Furthermore, it is proven that this solution approximates the solution to the stated problem as
$n$ becomes large. Several problems derived from physical models with prescribed initial conditions are solved to validate the method. The results confirm the efficiency and high accuracy of the proposed PCAM approach.

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Main Subjects



Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 29 May 2026
  • Receive Date: 09 August 2025
  • Revise Date: 17 May 2026
  • Accept Date: 25 May 2026