A novel approach using a new generalization of Bernoulli wavelets for solving fractional integro-differential equations with singular kernel

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.

Abstract

In recent years‎, ‎various fractional-order basis functions have been constructed and used for solving different classes of fractional problems‎. ‎In this work‎, ‎a new generalization of fractional-order Bernoulli wavelets is introduced‎. ‎These new basis functions are employed to give a numerical solution for Hammerstein type fractional integro-differential equations with weakly singular kernel‎. ‎To this aim‎, ‎the Riemann-Liouville integral operator is applied to the basis functions and the result is computed exactly by the analytic form of Bernoulli polynomials‎. ‎Through this process‎, ‎key properties of the Riemann-Liouville integral and Caputo derivative are utilized to define two remainders associated with the main problem‎. ‎After that‎, ‎using an appropriate set of collocation points‎, ‎the problem is converted to a system of algebraic equations‎. ‎Due to the efficiency and high accuracy of this new technique‎, ‎we extend the method for solving fractional Fredholm-Volterra integro-differential equations‎. ‎Then‎, ‎an upper bound of the error is discussed for the approximation of a function based on the fractional-order Bernoulli wavelets‎. ‎Finally‎, ‎the method is utilized for solving some illustrative examples to check its performance.

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Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 14 January 2025
  • Receive Date: 23 June 2024
  • Revise Date: 28 December 2024
  • Accept Date: 12 January 2025