Adaptive stepsize optimized three-step hybrid block method for first-order initial value problems

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Department of Mathematics, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, 220005, Nigeria.

2 Escuela Politécnica Superior de Zamora, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Abstract

In this paper, an efficient numerical solver based on a hybrid optimized block method is constructed and analyzed for approximating solutions of first-order initial value problems. The scheme is designed in such a way that each block contains three steps with three off-step points. To enhance its efficiency, we introduce simplified formulations of the underlying equations and employ an adaptive step-size strategy based on local error estimates. We establish the stability region, the order of consistency, and the convergence properties of the method. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through its application to several test problems.

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Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 04 July 2026
  • Receive Date: 26 May 2025
  • Revise Date: 20 April 2026
  • Accept Date: 04 July 2026