Solve linear singularly perturbed boundary value problems via domain decomposition and reproducing kernel collocation

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Department of Mathematics, Suzhou University of Technology, Changshu, Jiangsu 215500, PR China.

Abstract

We propose a uniformly convergent numerical scheme for singularly perturbed boundary value problems with a single boundary layer. The method combines the advantages of reproducing kernel theory with a domain decomposition strategy. Without loss of generality, we focus on problems exhibiting a left boundary layer, as the analysis for a right layer is mathematically equivalent. The original problem is first split into a boundary layer problem and a regular problem. The regular part is solved numerically using a high-order reproducing kernel collocation method on a uniform mesh, while the boundary layer part is resolved on a graded mesh using a similar high-order scheme. Both theoretical analysis and numerical experiments confirm the parameter-uniform convergence of the proposed approach.

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Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 25 May 2026
  • Receive Date: 18 November 2025
  • Revise Date: 19 April 2026
  • Accept Date: 17 May 2026