RBF partition of unity methods for solving the Poison equation on irregular domains

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Shahrekord University , P.O. Box. 115, Shahrekord, Iran.

Abstract

This paper presents a novel approach for solving the {Poisson} equation on arbitrary domains using a direct Radial Basis Function (DRBF) partition of unity technique. The method involves dividing the primary domain into overlapping subdomains, calculating local approximations within each {subdomain}, and then combining these approximations through discontinuous weight functions to form a global solution. We also use polyharmonic spline (PHS) kernels, {with} scaling properties. This strategy improves stability, lowers computational costs, and replaces a single ill-conditioned linear system with several smaller, well-conditioned linear systems. Numerical experiments are performed to confirm the efficacy of the proposed method.

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Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 03 October 2025
  • Receive Date: 14 December 2024
  • Revise Date: 22 May 2025
  • Accept Date: 23 September 2025